“This is not a story of Full Day Kindergarten solving every 
challenge,” said Kelly. “Teachers are very clear that outcomes are 
shaped by the realities in classrooms, including student need, 
staffing, support levels, and the consistency of implementation. 
That nuance strengthens the credibility of the findings.”

Creating the Conditions for Success
A major takeaway from the survey is that conditions matter.
Teachers consistently identified key factors that strengthen the 
impact of FDK:
•	 Manageable class sizes
•	 Consistent access to educational assistants
•	 Strong alignment between Kindergarten and Grade 1 
programming
•	 High-quality program implementation and continuity
“Full Day Kindergarten provides a strong foundation,” said Kelly. 
“But its benefits are strengthened when the right supports 
are in place—when classrooms are set up to respond to the 
needs of all learners.”

A Strong Foundation for the Future
Overall, the findings provide a clear system-level signal: FDK 
is supporting a stronger, smoother start to school for students 
across the division.
Students are arriving more ready to learn, more familiar with 
school routines, and better prepared to engage in literacy and 
classroom learning from the outset. At the same time, the 
survey reinforces the importance of continuing to invest in 
the conditions that help those gains take hold.
“Our Grade 1 teachers are telling us that Full Day 
Kindergarten is making a meaningful difference,” 
said Kelly. “It’s helping students feel more 
prepared, more confident, and 
more ready to succeed—and it’s 
helping teachers respond to 
their needs earlier.”
45
Teacher Voice Brings the Data to Life
Survey comments reinforced these findings, offering vivid insight 
into the day-to-day classroom experience. 
“The transition felt much smoother overall,” one teacher shared.
“Students came in ready to decode and encode words,” 
noted another.
Others described “fewer tears” and “more stamina for a full day,” 
along with a stronger understanding of classroom routines and 
expectations.
“What stands out in the open-ended comments is how often 
teachers use words like smoother, stronger, more ready, and more 
confident,” said Kelly. “This suggests that the impact is being felt 
both in academic programming and in the day-to-day conditions 
that help students succeed.”

A System-Wide Impact Across Programs
The positive trend was consistent across both English and French 
Immersion programs, with each reporting around 71 per cent 
positive impact. 
While the overall results were aligned, teachers highlighted 
different strengths within each program. English program 
responses emphasized routines, stamina, and readiness for 
structured literacy instruction. French Immersion teachers noted 
strong oral language development, sense of belonging, and early 
identification of learning needs.
“This is a meaningful response set across both English and French 
Immersion programs,” said Kelly. “The overall pattern is clearly 
positive, while still leaving room for nuance and important 
cautionary feedback.”

Important Nuance: Conditions Matter
While the overall findings are positive, teachers were clear that 
the impact of FDK is not uniform across all classrooms.
Some areas, such as sustained engagement and emotional 
regulation, showed more mixed results. Only about half 
of respondents reported that students are able to sustain 
engagement for longer periods, and responses related to 
emotional regulation varied.
Teachers also identified a number of factors that influence 
outcomes, including class composition, student needs, 
access to support staff, and broader social factors.

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